Staying Safe on UK Roads: Essential Tips for the Summer

May 14, 2025/in /by

Road safety is a commitment we all share, whether we are drivers, cyclists, or pedestrians navigating the diverse roads of the UK, from the winding Highland routes in Scotland to the bustling urban streets of London. At Bonnar Accident Law, we believe that prevention is better than a cure. While we’re always here to help you claim the road traffic accident compensation you deserve should the unforeseen happen, our top priority remains your safety and well-being on the roads. That’s why we’ve put together this essential summer safety guide packed with practical tips to keep you and your loved ones safe while travelling throughout the UK.

Be Prepared for the Unexpected: Carrying Emergency Items

No matter how short or routine your journey may seem, the unpredictable weather and varied road conditions in the UK make it vital to prepare for emergencies. You should always be prepared for sudden changes in the weather and environment. It’s advisable to always have a few things at hand, whether you are a car driver or a motorcyclist.

As a car driver, you should have the following items in your car. Please note that some of these come with an expiration date, so always set a reminder to check the validity of the item you are carrying. If it is nearing the end of its usability, replace it with a new one.

For Car Drivers, Essential Emergency Items Include:

  • First-Aid Kit
    If you are on medication, please include a few spare medicines in your vehicle. For example, an extra inhaler, an EpiPen, etc. A conventional first-aid kit should also have antiseptics, plasters, and bandages for quick administration if an accident occurs.
  • Reflective Warning Kit
    These can be reflective warning triangles, a sign, traffic cones, or whatever else your local authorities deem usable. The key is to ensure that you have a warning kit that either lights up with LED or is reflective enough to alert the approaching traffic of a breakdown or an accident.
  • High-Visibility Vest
    This is an important piece of clothing that will help you be seen from a very far distance once you step onto the road during a busy time or at night. It will also signal the relevant authorities that you have either had a vehicular breakdown or have been in an accident.
  • Spare Tyres and Jack
    Punctures are the most common nuisance you may face on the road, be it a short trip to the nearby town or a long journey on the motorway. Always have a spare tyre and the necessary jack and tools to change your tyre. As a rule of thumb, once you have changed the tyre, you should always get the puncture fixed at the earliest and at the immediately next workstation you find. Never postpone it to a later time, especially as punctures are more common during the summertime due to the road heat.
  • Torch with Extra Batteries
    Torches are always helpful in low-light conditions or at night. Keep it handy, and remember to change the batteries on time. Better yet, buy yourself a rechargeable torch that can be plugged into your vehicle directly.

Other Recommended Items Include:
Here are a few other things you should have with you while you’re on the road:

  • Mobile Phone Charger or Power Bank
    Always keep a phone charger in your vehicle or on you so you can readily reach out to the emergency services if and when there is a need. Power banks are good enough as well, but before a long journey, charge them fully at home so they can be used to power your mobile phone or an LED or any other emergency item that needs electricity.
  • Blankets and Bottled Water
    Keep a warm blanket in the winter and always have freshly-stocked bottled water before you start your journey. Keeping yourself hydrated during an emergency is vital for your brain to make good, informed decisions.
  • Long-Life Snacks
    If you are diabetic or have a medical condition that requires you to snack after a while, you should always keep a cereal bar, a granola bar, or nuts handy. These have a long shelf life and can help you get the quick energy boost you need.
  • Maps or Printed Directions
    Poor GPS or cellular service can leave you stranded on roads and highways you are unfamiliar with. If you’re travelling in the country, the mobile phone service may not be reliable at every corner. So, keep a map handy or have printed directions with you to make sense of where you are and where you should be headed. Ideally, mark your journey on the map before you hit the road.
  • Jump Leads or Battery Boosters
    Battery drains are common during the summer since the AC use is quite heavy. Keep jump leads or battery starters so you don’t get stranded without a car that can’t even start.

For Cyclists and Motorcyclists, The Recommended Items Include:

As a cyclist or a motorcyclist, you should have the following emergency items on you when you go out on the road during the summertime:

  • Compact First-Aid Kit
    You should have a compact first-aid kit attached to your bike, e-bike, or motorcycle. It should have the necessary items to mediate cuts or grazes in case of a fall or a slip.
  • Puncture Repair Kit and Pump
    Ensure you have a repair kit that quickly patches a puncture to get you to the next workstation where you can get it fixed.
  • High-Visibility Clothing and Lights
    You should always stay visible and check that all of your bike’s, e-bike’s, or motorcycle’s lights are working. These should include the headlights, brake lights, turn signals, and hazard lights.
  • Portable Multi-Tools Kit
    Have a handy screwdriver kit or a multi-tool kit that can help you tighten bolts and make quick fixes while you are on the go.
  • Energy Snacks and Hydration Packs
    In the hot weather, as a cyclist, you should have energy bars to keep up your stamina, and a hydration pack that hydrates your electrolytes to keep you going. As a motorcyclist, wearing helmets and safety gear can get you extra warm, so hydrate yourself as soon as you feel you are getting a bit too hot.

Maintaining Your Vehicle: Year-Round Vigilance

Regular vehicle maintenance is not just about extending the life of your car or bike; it’s a lifesaving habit.

What Car or Vehicle Owners Should Check

As an owner of a car, jeep, truck, or any other vehicle that has four or more tyres, you should do the following checklist to ensure your vehicle is safe on the road:

  • Tyres
    Ensure correct pressure and tread depth; underinflated tyres can blow out in the heat.
  • Brakes
    Worn brake pads drastically increase stopping distances, which can easily cause accidents.
  • Engine Coolant and Oil Levels
    Fill the coolant and oil to the safety level to avoid overheating and damaging your vehicle.
  • Windscreen Wipers and Fluid
    These are essential during sudden summer showers.
  • Battery Health
    The summer heat can shorten battery life. So, ensure it’s charged and corrosion-free.

What Cyclists Should Ensure

As a cyclist, during the summer in the UK, you should ensure the following when on the road:

  • Brakes
    Test regularly for responsiveness and pad wear.
  • Tyre Pressure
    Even on bicycles, an under-inflated tyre can reduce performance and safety.
  • Chains and Gears
    Keep them properly lubricated and clean for smooth operation.
  • Suspension (if applicable)
    Regularly check for leaks or stiffness.
  • Lights and Reflectors
    Ensure visibility, even during long daylight hours.

Communicating Clearly: Understanding and Using Signals

Clear communication on the roads can prevent collisions and confusion.

Here’s how to communicate safely:

  • Signal Well in Advance
    Whether you’re turning, overtaking, or changing lanes, indicate well ahead of time. This will alert every other road user to your intention, and they can set their course accordingly.
  • Check Signal Functionality
    Faulty indicators or brake lights are dangerous and often illegal. Get them fixed immediately. If you are unable to warn other road users of your intention, it may lead to an unwanted accident, and one where you will be at fault.
  • Use Hand Signals on a Bike
    Don’t hesitate to use hand signals when you’re on a bicycle or an e-bike. This is especially necessary if your bike lights are dim or not in use. Learn the proper hand signals in your region so you use them right.
  • Don’t Assume Others Know Your Intentions
    It is better to be safe than sorry. Over-communicate your intention if you think it wasn’t rightly perceived by other road users.
  • Avoid Ambiguous Movements
    Commit to your decision once you have signalled clearly. And if there is a sudden unexpected bump, animal, or pothole that you want to avoid, always warn the other road users of it as well. Don’t just swerve around it and expect that those behind you will telepathically understand your intention. Turn on your hazards and brake slowly, and then navigate it safely.

Listen and Observe: Staying Alert to Changes

Often, your vehicle will ‘speak’ to you before a serious issue arises.

Stay alert for:

  • Grinding or Squealing Noises
    This may indicate worn brakes or suspension issues.
  • Unusual Vibrations
    This can be due to misaligned tyres or wheel bearings.
  • Burning Smells
    This can be a sign of overheating, clutch issues, or electrical problems.
  • Pulling to One Side
    This could indicate uneven tyre wear or brake imbalance.
  • Warning Lights on the Dashboard
    Never ignore them; have them checked immediately. Go through your vehicle’s manual and see what the lit-up symbol indicates. Get it fixed immediately, especially if it is the brake oil, engine oil, or battery indicator.

Focus on the Road: Avoiding Distractions is Crucial

Distractions are one of the leading causes of accidents in the UK.

To stay focused:

  • Never Use a Handheld Mobile Phone
    It is also illegal and highly dangerous.
  • Use a Dashboard Mount
    If you rely on your GPS or mobile phone for navigating the roads and streets, use a dashboard mount. If you have to change the settings, stop nearby on the side of the road and then do it distraction-free without putting yourself in harm’s way.
  • Keep Children and Pets Secure
    Always use the baby/toddler car seats and travel crates for your pets. Some people tend to leave their pets roaming free within the vehicle. Even though this act may seem fun for your pet and you may laugh too, but is highly unsafe. Keep your pets in crates or tether them to a safety harness so they have limited mobility. Especially ensure that they don’t roam in critical spaces such as under the driver’s legs, between the driver and the steering wheel, or on any of the windshields or back windshields.
  • Set Up Playlists, Air Con, or SatNav Before Departure
    Avoid fiddling with these while en route. Leave in style and set your beats before you hit the road, and get yourself comfortable with the right air con settings. Also, set your end destination on the digital maps so you can safely enjoy the road while driving.
  • Avoid Eating or Drinking While Driving
    Even though you may feel thirsty or hungry during the journey, it is better to stop and eat and drink. Drinking or eating while driving significantly reduces your reaction time and focus.

Prompt Action: Replacing Damaged Parts

A minor fault today can lead to a major accident tomorrow.

Prioritise replacing:

  • Cracked windscreens or mirrors
    These can impair your vision and worsen over time, especially on a rainy day. Replace as soon as possible.
  • Worn, Faulty or Broken Indicators
    These are crucial for alerting other road users of your intentions. One small wrong indication or no indication can cause a huge accident. Replace immediately.
  • Damaged Head or Tail Lights
    This is particularly dangerous during dusk or night driving. Replace immediately.
  • Bike Brake Levers or Gear Cables
    Damaged parts such as these can fail under stress. Brakes are an important saviour. Replace these immediately.
  • Number Plates
    Ensure that they are clean and properly lit to avoid fines. Also, in an accident claim, a broken or unclear number plate can negatively influence your compensation.

Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Constant Vigilance

Staying alert to what’s around you is just as vital as what’s ahead.

Keep in mind:

  • Blind Spot Checks
    Check for blind spots, which is especially important for cyclists, motorcyclists, and lorries.
  • Use Your Mirrors Frequently
    When you are in traffic, check your mirrors every few seconds.
  • Expect the Unexpected
    Always remember that pedestrians, especially children, can behave unpredictably. Watch out and slow down.
  • Adjust Driving in Rural Areas
    The rural areas and the roads there may have narrow lanes, oncoming farm vehicles, or animals passing the road. Be vigilant.
  • Be Patient with Learner Drivers and Tourists
    The summer brings more tourists and learner drivers to the UK roads. Be patient and let them pass. Keep yourself safe and navigate safely.

Navigating the Night: Driving Safely After Dark

Night driving comes with increased risk due to reduced visibility.

Be safer at night by:

  • Using Dipped Headlights for Oncoming Vehicles
    This is to avoid blinding them with your high beam or a straight focus.
  • Cleaning All Exterior Lights and Mirrors
    Always remember that dirty lights reduce visibility. Keep the lights, turn signals, and hazard lights clean so you can focus clearly on the road as well as alert other road users to your intended move.
  • Slowing Down on Unlit Roads
    Hazards appear with little warning. An unlit road may twist or turn suddenly, catching you off guard. Also, speeding on an unfamiliar, unlit road can lead to a horrible accident. A slowed vehicle is a safe vehicle.
  • Watching for Wildlife
    Keep an eye out for the wildlife, especially if you are in the countryside or the Scottish rural areas. Wildlife does not obey the traffic rules or the road signs, so it is your responsibility to navigate safely around nature and allow them to exist in peace.
  • Resting When Tired
    Fatigue is a leading cause of nighttime crashes. Do not power through by forcing yourself to stay awake. Nor should you overly use caffeine or nicotine to help you through the road. If your body is telling you to rest and take a nap, do it to keep yourself safe and others as well.

When Things Go Wrong: Dealing with Breakdowns

Breakdowns can be frightening and dangerous, especially on fast roads.

Here’s what to do:

  • Pull Over Safely
    Preferably to a lay-by or hard shoulder.
  • Turn On Hazard Lights Immediately
    This is to warn other drivers, alert the concerned authorities, and not delay the normal flow of traffic.
  • Exit the Vehicle from the Passenger Side
    This is especially on motorways, since the driver’s side may not be safe to exit, and you may ruin an important piece of evidence.
  • Use the Emergency Phone
    You can use the emergency phone located at intervals on the motorways in case your mobile phone is out of service or dead.
  • Stay Behind the Safety Barrier
    Never attempt DIY fixes on live roads. No matter how experienced you are, do not tamper with the evidence, as it may influence your compensation claim.

In the Event of an Accident: Do These Immediate Actions

Even in a minor collision, the correct response can make a big difference.

After an accident, always do the following immediately:

  • Check for Injuries
    Check yourself, the passengers, and others involved.
  • Call 999 If Needed
    Always report injury or obstruction-causing accidents.
  • Exchange Details
    You should exchange details such as your name, contact, insurance, and vehicle registration.
  • Take Photos
    Always take photos of the scene, vehicles, road signs, and any injuries. These will be crucial evidence in your compensation claim.
  • Contact a Solicitor
    Get a certified and experienced road traffic accident claim solicitor involved for expert legal guidance, such as from Bonnar Accident Law.

Summer Driving in the UK: Specific Considerations

Summer brings longer days and holiday vibes, but also unique road hazards.

Stay safe by:

  • Staying Hydrated
    Fatigue creeps in faster when you’re dehydrated.
  • Using Sun Visors and Sunglasses
    Glare from the sun is a major summer hazard.
  • Checking Tyre Pressure
    Heat causes air to expand, increasing blowout risk.
  • Expecting Traffic Delays
    School holidays, events, and tourism swell the roads.
  • Planning Regular Breaks
    Fatigue leads to microsleeps, which are fatal behind the wheel.
  • Watching for Motorcyclists and Cyclists
    The warm weather draws more two-wheelers to the roads.
  • Wearing Proper Driving Footwear
    Ditch the flip-flops for secure shoes.
  • Checking Weather Updates
    The heatwaves, summer storms, or flash flooding can affect travel.
  • Cooling the Car Before Children or Pets Enter
    The interiors heat up dangerously fast.

How Bonnar Accident Law Assists You in Road Traffic Accident Claims

If you’re involved in a road traffic accident, having a solicitor in your corner can make all the difference.

Here’s how Bonnar Accident Law can help:

  • No-Win-No-Fee Guarantee
    You won’t have to pay us a penny unless we win your case.
  • Expert Legal Advice
    We will tailor our services and offerings to your unique situation and rights.
  • Accident Investigation
    We will help you gather evidence like CCTV, witness statements, and police reports.
  • Liaising with Insurers
    We negotiate on your behalf to avoid lowball settlements.
  • Maximising Your Compensation
    We will help you get the most out of your claim, including loss of earnings, vehicle damage, medical costs, and emotional distress.

Be Safe and Contact Bonnar Accident Law for Road Traffic Accident Claims

Summer may bring sunshine and holidays, but it also demands heightened road safety awareness. Whether you’re cruising through the Lake District, cycling along the Fife coast, or navigating the streets of Edinburgh, your vigilance could save a life, perhaps even your own.

By following these essential safety tips, you’re protecting yourself and contributing to a safer and more responsible road environment for everyone. And if, despite all efforts, the unfortunate does happen, Bonnar Accident Law is here to guide you through the aftermath — with compassion, expertise, and a firm commitment to justice.

Call us today for a no-win-no-fee compensation claim!

Road Safety

Road Safety Initiatives: How They Affect Your Accident Claim

February 6, 2025/in , /by

Let’s face it; no one wakes up thinking, “Today seems like a good day for an accident.” But accidents happen, and when they do, the road safety rules we often overlook suddenly become very important. In the UK, road safety isn’t just about preventing accidents; it also plays a crucial role in what happens after an accident. That’s right, road safety initiatives can affect your accident claim. Whether you’re a pedestrian, cyclist, driver, van operator, or bus driver, understanding how these rules influence your compensation claim can make a big difference. This is why Bonnar Accident Law is going to keep you informed on road safety initiatives and how they affect your road traffic accident claim.

In this blog, we’ll break down the current road safety measures in the UK and specifically Scotland, and explain how they might impact your accident claim. So, buckle up; let’s dive in!

Overview of Road Safety Initiatives in Scotland

Here are the four major road safety initiatives in Scotland that you need to be aware of. Aligning yourself with these will help you stay safe on the road. And in case you do get in an accident, you will understand how your road traffic accident claim will be affected by it.

National Road Safety Framework for 2030

First off, Scotland has big plans for road safety. The National Road Safety Framework for 2030 is like Scotland’s master plan for making roads safer. The vision? “Scotland will have the best road safety performance in the world by 2030.” Ambitious? Yes. Impossible? Not if we all do our part. And Bonnar Accident Law is a huge advocate of safety on the road and the workplace, we want you to actively contribute towards this Framework. Learn more about it, learn how you can take part, and adopt measures that ensure that you are safe on the road, as well as other road users are safe from you.

This framework focuses on:

  • Vision Zero:
    The framework sets an ambitious long-term goal of zero fatalities and serious injuries on Scotland’s roads by 2050, with an interim target to halve such incidents by 2030.
  • Safe System Approach:
    Adopting the Safe System methodology, which emphasises that road deaths and injuries are preventable and focuses on creating a road environment where human errors do not lead to serious harm.
  • Safe Road Use:
    Promoting responsible behaviour among all road users, including adherence to traffic laws, avoiding distractions, and not driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
  • Safe Roads and Roadsides:
    Enhancing road infrastructure to reduce the risk of accidents, such as improving road design, and signage, and implementing measures to protect vulnerable users like pedestrians and cyclists.
  • Safe Speeds:
    Setting and enforcing appropriate speed limits to ensure that vehicle speeds are safe for road conditions and minimise the risk of severe collisions.
  • Safe Vehicles:
    Encouraging the use of vehicles equipped with advanced safety features and ensuring regular maintenance to keep them roadworthy.
  • Post-Crash Response:
    Improving emergency response services and medical care to reduce the severity of injuries following a road accident.
  • Local Partnership Forums:
    Establishing forums to enhance collaboration between national and local authorities, communities, and stakeholders to address specific road safety challenges effectively.
  • Data-Driven Decision Making:
    Utilising accurate and timely data to inform road safety policies, identify high-risk areas, and monitor the effectiveness of implemented measures.
  • Public Engagement and Education:
    Raising awareness and educating the public on road safety issues through campaigns and programs to foster a culture of safety among all road users.

This isn’t just about reducing the number of accidents; it’s about reducing the severity of accidents that do happen.

Implementation of 20mph Speed Limits

You might have noticed more 20mph zones popping up in towns and cities across Scotland. Places like St Andrews in Fife have fully embraced these lower speed limits, and for good reason. According to Transport Scotland, reducing speed limits to 20mph can significantly decrease the likelihood and severity of accidents.

Lower speed limits:

  • Reduce stopping distances:
    At 20mph, you can stop in about half the distance compared to 30mph. Depending on this factor alone, you can significantly reduce the impact.
  • Lower the impact of collisions:
    A pedestrian hit at 20mph has a 90% chance of survival, compared to just 50% at 30mph. This percentage is critical to your life and health, and it impacts your compensation claim as well. At lower speeds, you will walk away with minor injuries, but at higher speeds, it may turn life-altering or even fatal.
  • Create a safer environment:
    Especially for vulnerable road users like children and the elderly. This is crucial as children are usually not easily spotted due to their height. And the elderly may not be able to respond to a critical situation as quickly as someone younger than them. Also, both children and the elderly have a higher risk involved in the same impact which may not overly affect a healthy young person.

And here’s where it ties into accident claims: If you’re involved in an accident in a 20mph zone, whether or not the speed limit was being followed can heavily influence the outcome of your claim.

Pavement Parking

Pavement Parking Restrictions

Ever had to squeeze past a car parked on the pavement, dodging traffic just to stay on your route? Glasgow has had enough of that, introducing strict pavement parking bans. Under the new rules, parking on pavements, double parking, and parking at dropped kerbs can get you fined.

Why this matters for accident claims :

  • Improved pedestrian safety:
    Fewer obstacles mean fewer accidents. It’s as simple as that. If pedestrians, cyclists, and other road users can navigate the route with safety, everyone stays safe.
  • Clear liability:
    If a car is parked illegally and causes an obstruction that leads to an accident, the driver is likely to be held responsible. In this case, it becomes crucial for your compensation claim to know where the liability falls.

Stricter pavement parking restrictions are helpful for everyone on the road as they create a safe environment for all road users.

 

National Speed Management Review

The National Speed Management Review is Scotland’s way of asking, “Are we driving too fast?” One proposal is reducing the speed limit on single-carriageways from 60mph to 50mph. This might not sound like a big deal, but studies show that even small reductions in speed limits can lead to fewer fatal crashes, especially in rural areas where emergency response times can be longer.

For accident claims, this means:

  • Speed limit compliance matters:
    If you’re speeding, even by a little, it can affect your compensation. So be vigilant on the road, look at the speed limits, and follow them strictly.
  • Changing liability landscapes:
    As speed limits drop, expectations around safe driving behaviour shift. At a speed lower than the road limit, the liability may shift from one road user to the other.

Lower speed limits are great for everyone on the road as these provide you with a safe road to use. This is of utmost importance in rural areas where emergency response is usually delayed. These lower speed limits will become a crucial reason for accident statistics to drop in the future.

British national speed limit

Impact of Road Safety Initiatives on Accident Claims

Here we talk about how all the road safety initiatives can affect your road traffic accident claim. Read on as Bonnar Accident Law wants you to be aware of these in case you ever get into a road traffic accident.

Here goes:

Influence on Liability Determination

Let’s talk about liability; who’s at fault when an accident happens? Road safety initiatives play a big role here. Courts and insurance companies look closely at whether all parties followed the rules.

Here are some of the pointers they look for:

  • Speed Limit Compliance:
    Say you’re hit by a driver going 35mph in a 20mph zone. Even if they claim it wasn’t their fault, their speeding can be used as evidence of negligence. Driving over the speed limit is a major factor in liability decisions. If a driver was speeding at the time of the accident, they’re often considered partially or fully at fault, as exceeding speed limits reduces reaction times and increases stopping distances.
  • Pavement Parking Violations:
    Imagine tripping over a poorly parked car on the pavement. The fact that the car was parked illegally strengthens your case. Parking on pavements can obstruct pedestrian pathways and create visibility hazards for other road users. If an accident occurs due to a vehicle illegally parked on a pavement, the parked vehicle’s owner may bear some liability, especially if it contributed to restricted views.
  • Adherence to Traffic Signals and Signs:
    Failing to obey traffic lights, stop signs, or give-way signs is a common cause of road accidents. If one party ignores a traffic signal, they’re typically held liable for the resulting collision.
  • Use of Mobile Phones or Distractions While Driving:
    Distracted driving, especially using mobile phones, significantly affects liability. If it’s proven that a driver was texting, calling, or otherwise distracted, they’re more likely to be found at fault.
  • Weather and Road Conditions:
    Drivers are expected to adjust their driving according to road and weather conditions. Liability can shift if a driver fails to slow down during rain, snow, or icy conditions, even if they are technically within the speed limit.
  • Vehicle Maintenance and Roadworthiness:
    A poorly maintained vehicle can contribute to accidents. Faulty brakes, worn tyres, or malfunctioning lights can shift liability to the driver or even the vehicle owner if neglect is proven.
  • Alcohol or Drug Influence:
    Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs heavily influences liability. Not only is it a criminal offence, but it also often leads to full liability for any accidents caused under such conditions.
  • Failure to Signal or Improper Lane Changes:
    If a driver fails to use indicators properly or makes sudden, unsafe lane changes without warning, they can be held liable as this behaviour creates unexpected hazards for others.
  • Pedestrian Conduct:
    While drivers have a duty of care towards pedestrians, liability isn’t always one-sided. If a pedestrian crosses the road recklessly (e.g., jaywalking, crossing outside designated crossings, or stepping into traffic suddenly), they may share liability.
  • Dashcam or CCTV Evidence:
    Modern claims heavily rely on footage from dash cams or public/private CCTV systems. This evidence can clearly show the sequence of events, helping to determine liability more accurately, sometimes overturning initial assumptions based on witness statements alone.

Simply put, following road safety rules can protect you from being found at fault. Breaking them? Not so much.

National Speed Management

Effect on Compensation Amounts

Even if you’re partially to blame for an accident, you are still entitled to a road traffic accident claim in Scotland. This is where contributory negligence comes in. Your compensation might be reduced based on your share of the blame.

Consider these examples:

  • Case 1:
    A pedestrian is hit by a car going 30mph in a 20mph zone. The driver’s speeding increases the pedestrian’s compensation.
  • Case 2:
    A cyclist without proper lights is hit by a car driving within the speed limit. The cyclist’s lack of lights might reduce their compensation by 20-30%.

These are two examples for you to understand how compensation claim can be affected by following or breaking the rules.

 

Role of Evidence on Claims

Evidence is king when it comes to accident claims. Whether it’s dashcam footage, witness statements, or police reports, documentation can make or break a case.

Key pieces of evidence include:

  • Traffic Camera Footage:
    CCTV or traffic camera recordings can provide unbiased, real-time evidence of how the accident occurred. This footage helps establish fault, vehicle positions, and whether any traffic violations occurred.
  • Witness Statements:
    Independent eyewitness accounts from bystanders, other drivers, or passengers can support or challenge the involved parties’ versions of events, especially when there’s conflicting information.
  • Dashcam Footage:
    Personal dashcams have become crucial in road accident claims. They offer clear, timestamped visuals of the incident, which can be invaluable in proving liability or clarifying disputed facts.
  • Photographs from the Scene:
    Photos taken immediately after the accident showing vehicle damage, road conditions, skid marks, traffic signs, and injuries provide visual context that can support claims about how the accident unfolded.
  • Police Reports:
    If the police attended the scene, their official report often includes important details like preliminary fault assessments, statements from involved parties, and notes on traffic violations or other contributing factors.
  • Medical Records and Reports:
    Documentation of injuries sustained in the accident, including hospital records, GP notes, and specialist reports, helps establish the extent of physical harm, which directly impacts compensation amounts.
  • Accident Reconstruction Reports:
    In complex cases, accident reconstruction experts may be used to analyse the evidence and recreate the incident. Their professional reports can clarify details such as vehicle speed, impact angles, and the sequence of events.
  • Vehicle Damage Assessment Reports:
    Professional assessments detailing the extent and nature of vehicle damage can provide insight into the severity of the collision and help determine factors like the point of impact or speed at the time of the crash.
  • GPS and Telematics Data:
    Data from GPS devices, mobile phones, or telematics systems (often installed in company vehicles) can reveal critical information like speed, braking patterns, and exact locations before, during, and after the accident.
  • Road and Weather Condition Reports:
    Evidence about road conditions (like potholes, roadworks, or signage issues) and weather at the time of the accident can influence liability decisions, particularly if adverse conditions contributed to the incident.

Collecting as much relevant evidence as possible strengthens a road traffic accident claim, helping the expert solicitors from Bonnar Accident Law build a more compelling case and increasing the chances of a successful outcome.

car accident insurance

Specific Considerations for Different Road Users

Here are some specific considerations for you to remember whether you are a pedestrian, a cyclist, a motorist, a motorcyclist, a car driver, a bus driver, etc.:

Pedestrians

Pedestrians are vulnerable, and many road safety initiatives focus on protecting them.

If you’re a pedestrian involved in an accident:

  • Illegal Parking:
    If a car parked illegally forces you into the road and you get hit, that illegal parking strengthens your claim.
  • Speeding Drivers:
    If you’re hit in a 20mph zone by someone going faster, their speeding will likely put more liability on them.

Cyclists and Motorcyclists

Cyclists face unique risks. Dedicated bike lanes and lower speed limits help, but accidents still happen.

Here’s what to remember:

  • Driver Negligence:
    If a car cuts you off without checking its blind spot, it’s a strong case for driver negligence.
  • Cyclist Compliance:
    Using lights, wearing helmets, and following traffic laws can protect you legally and physically.

Motorists (Cars, Vans, and Buses)

Drivers of all types need to follow road safety laws.

In an accident:

  • Speeding:
    Even going 5mph over the limit can shift liability.
  • Pavement Parking:
    If you park illegally and cause an obstruction that leads to an accident, you could be held partially or fully responsible.

Legal Perspective on Road Safety Compliance

Here are a few legal perspectives on road safety compliance that you need to be aware of:

Statutory Duties and Responsibilities

Under UK law and Scottish law, all road users must act responsibly.

This includes:

  • Obeying Speed Limits:
    All road users must adhere to posted speed limits. Speed limits are set based on road conditions, traffic flow, and safety considerations. Exceeding them not only increases the risk of accidents but can also affect liability in the event of a collision.
  • Avoiding Illegal Parking:
    Parking in restricted zones, on pavements, near junctions, or in bus lanes can create visibility hazards and obstruct traffic flow. Illegal parking can lead to fines and may contribute to liability if it causes or worsens an accident.
  • Using Proper Signals and Lights:
    Drivers are legally required to use indicators when turning or changing lanes to communicate their intentions clearly to other road users. Additionally, using headlights correctly—especially in poor visibility—is vital for safety.
  • Maintaining Vehicle Roadworthiness:
    It’s a legal duty to ensure your vehicle is roadworthy. This includes having a valid MOT, functioning brakes, lights, tyres with legal tread depth, and other essential safety features in good condition.
  • Adhering to Traffic Signs and Road Markings:
    Road signs and markings are designed to regulate traffic and ensure safety. Ignoring them, such as running a red light or crossing double white lines, is a legal offence and can result in penalties or increased liability in an accident.
  • Driving Without Distractions:
    The law prohibits the use of handheld mobile devices while driving. Road users must stay focused, avoiding distractions like texting, adjusting in-car entertainment, or eating, which can impair reaction times and decision-making.
  • Ensuring Fitness to Drive:
    Drivers have a legal responsibility to ensure they are physically and mentally fit to operate a vehicle. This includes not driving under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or when excessively fatigued. Certain medical conditions must also be reported to the DVLA.
  • Respecting Pedestrian Crossings:
    Drivers must give way to pedestrians at designated crossings, such as zebra crossings. Failing to stop when required can result in fines, points on a licence, and increased liability if an accident occurs.
  • Providing Insurance and Licence Documentation:
    It’s mandatory for all motorists to have valid insurance, a driving licence, and road tax. Failure to produce these documents when requested by law enforcement can lead to legal consequences.
  • Duty of Care to All Road Users:
    Regardless of the mode of transport—whether driving, cycling, or walking—everyone has a legal duty of care. This means acting in a way that does not endanger others, exercising caution, and being considerate of more vulnerable road users like cyclists, motorcyclists, and pedestrians.

Failing to meet these duties can lead to criminal charges and affect civil compensation claims. These statutory duties reflect not just legal obligations but also the shared responsibility of making Scotland’s roads safer for everyone. Failing to meet these duties can impact both criminal liability and civil claims following an accident.

Case Studies

Consider these case studies:

  • Case Study 1:
    A pedestrian was hit by a car in a 20mph zone. The driver was going 30mph. The court assigns 80% liability to the driver and 20% to the pedestrian, who was distracted by their phone.
  • Case Study 2:
    A cyclist without lights is hit by a van. The van was within speed limits but didn’t check its blind spot. Liability is split 60% (van) and 40% (cyclist).

These two examples give you a gist of how liability can be shifted based on how both parties were following the law.

Practical Advice for Road Users

Road safety laws change. They are never the same. Based on the data received and the statistics, laws are amended to accommodate everyone and ensure the utmost safety for everyone on the road.

Stay updated by:

  • Checking Transport Government Websites:
    Regularly visiting official websites like Transport Scotland and the UK Government’s Department for Transport provides the latest updates on road laws, regulations, and safety initiatives.
  • Following Local Council Updates:
    Local councils often implement area-specific traffic rules, roadworks, and safety measures. Checking their websites or subscribing to newsletters keeps road users informed about changes in their locality.
  • Participating in Road Safety Awareness Campaigns:
    Engaging with national and local road safety campaigns, such as Scotland’s Road Safety Framework to 2030, helps road users learn about new laws, safety practices, and government initiatives aimed at reducing accidents.
  • Staying Informed Through News Outlets:
    Keeping an eye on trusted news sources, both online and offline, helps road users stay updated on major law changes, road safety developments, and enforcement crackdowns across Scotland.
  • Using Road Safety Mobile Apps:
    Apps like Highways UK, Waze, or local council traffic apps often provide real-time updates on road conditions, traffic changes, and new regulations affecting road users.
  • Attending Defensive Driving or Refresher Courses:
    Enrolling in defensive driving or advanced motoring courses not only improves driving skills but also educates road users on the latest traffic laws, safety guidelines, and legal obligations.
  • Following Social Media Accounts of Transport Authorities:
    Agencies like Police Scotland, Road Safety Scotland, and local councils maintain active social media pages where they post real-time updates, legal changes, safety tips, and public service announcements.
  • Reviewing the Latest Edition of The Highway Code:
    The Highway Code is regularly updated to reflect new rules, regulations, and road user responsibilities. Checking the latest edition (available online or in print) is crucial for staying compliant.
  • Consulting Legal and Road Safety Blogs:
    Reading blogs from law firms like Bonnar Accident Law specialising in road traffic law or road safety organisations provides easy-to-understand explanations of new laws, legal case studies, and practical advice for road users.
  • Joining Local Driving or Cycling Groups:
    Being part of local motoring clubs, cycling groups, or pedestrian safety organisations helps road users stay informed through discussions, events and shared updates on new traffic laws or safety concerns relevant to their community.

Staying informed isn’t just about avoiding fines or legal trouble—it’s key to ensuring personal safety and contributing to a safer road environment for everyone in Scotland.

Road safety initiatives aren’t just about preventing accidents; they also play a big role in what happens after an accident. Following these rules can strengthen your accident claim while breaking them can complicate things.

Stay informed. Stay safe. And if the worst happens, know your rights. Because road safety isn’t just about rules; it’s about protecting you.

Road traffic accident

Hire Bonnar Accident Law for Road Traffic Accident Claim

At Bonnar Accident Law, we’re always happy to help you with your road traffic accident claim. We specialise in road traffic accident claims and know the ins and outs of navigating the law to get you the compensation you deserve.

Call us today for a no-win-no-fee compensation claim!

 

Road Safety

Road Safety: How to Make Sure You Are Safe

September 10, 2024/in , /by

Road safety is everyone’s responsibility, whether you’re behind the wheel of a car or navigating the roads on a bike. In Scotland and across the UK, road users of all ages must remain vigilant and ensure they always have a safe journey.

Here at Bonnar Accident Law, we’d like to provide you with some tips and guides on how to steer clear of accidents on the road. However in the unfortunate event you do get in an accident, we’ll ensure you get the road traffic accident compensation you deserve.

Here are 10 essential tips for making sure you are safe and secure on the road:

1. Always Carry Emergency Items

Better safe than sorry when it comes to being prepared for unexpected situations. No matter if you’re on a car or a bike, you should always carry a set of emergency items.

These will make a huge difference in case you do ever get into a road accident. Such a small and sometimes ignored detail such as carrying an emergency kit can sometimes be the difference between life and death.

If you’re a car driver, consider packing the following in your car:

  • A first-aid kit
  • Reflective warning triangles
  • A high-visibility vest
  • A spare tyre and jack
  • A torch (flashlight) with extra batteries
  • A phone charger or power bank
  • A blanket and bottled water, especially during the colder months
  • A few snacks that have a long shelf life, in case you get snowed in

For bike riders, the essentials you can pack for the road may include:

  • A first-aid kit
  • Puncture repair tools and a pump
  • High-visibility clothing
  • A compact torch or bike lights
  • A phone holder and charger
  • A multi-tool for quick repairs
  • A few protein or energy bars

This safety and emergency kit will help you be prepared for any unforeseen circumstances; a breakdown, a flat tyre, an injury, a road accident, etc.

2. Check Shocks, Brakes, and Tyres

Before you get on the road, always have a checklist that you go through for your vehicle’s condition. If you do it enough times, it will eventually become a habit.

For car owners, this checklist should include inspecting the shocks for any leaks or damage and ensuring brakes are responsive. Drivers should also examine the tyres to ensure proper inflation and tread depth, they should also be checked to ensure there are no signs of wear and tear or any foraging objects such as nails sticking out.

If you are a biker, you should also ensure that you check the tyres for adequate pressure, as well as inspecting the brake pads for wear and tear, and checking the suspension system is in good shape.

Regular checks like this will significantly reduce the risk of mechanical failures that could lead to road accidents.

3. Understand and Use Signals Correctly

Proper signalling is crucial for safe driving and riding. It communicates your intent to other road users. It reduces the chances of misunderstandings and collisions.

Before you hit the road, check that all signals are working properly, be it on your car or your bike. Wipe off the dust and let the indicator light shine bright as a ray.

As a car driver, make sure your indicators and brake lights are working correctly. Use them well in advance before you manoeuvre your car in any direction.

Never assume other drivers, pedestrians, or road users will automatically assume what you are about to do. Signal your intention, well ahead of time, so other road users can be prepared for you and your vehicle.

Road safety 1

4. Stay Alert to New Sounds or Smells

Any vehicle usually gives early warning signs when something is about to break down or go wrong.

Be very attentive to any unusual sounds or smells coming from your car or bike. A grinding noise could indicate brake wear, while a burning smell usually means something is either burning or overheating. It could also mean an electrical fault.

If you notice any sound, sight, or smell that is usually not present, don’t ignore it! Get it checked immediately by a professional mechanic.

Also, any sudden bumps or issues in handling your car or bike may mean a tyre that is slowly deflating.

5. Stay Focused and Avoid Distractions

Staying focused on the road is vital. Distractions, such as mobile phones, can take your attention away from driving or riding, leading to potentially dangerous situations.

In the UK, using a mobile phone while driving is illegal and could result in a fine, points on your licence, or even a driving ban.

Keep your phone out of reach or use hands-free technology if it is necessary.

Remember, staying focused could save your life or someone else’s.

6. Replace Damaged Parts Promptly

Do not compromise your safety by delaying changing a damaged or broken part. No matter how insignificant it seems, always get the damaged part replaced immediately.

For cars, ensure that windshields, mirrors, indicators, and headlights are all in good working order.

For bikes, check the integrity of the bike stand, hand guards, mirrors, and lights.

Replace any damaged or broken part at the first stop to ensure your vehicle remains roadworthy and safe.

7. Stay Aware of Your Surroundings

Always be aware of your surroundings, including other vehicles, pedestrians, and potential hazards.

Use your mirrors frequently, and check blind spots before changing lanes or turning. When driving in cities or towns, anticipate the actions of other road users, especially cyclists and pedestrians.

As a biker, watch out for vehicles making unexpected manoeuvres or opening doors.

8. Drive Safely at Night

Driving at night presents unique challenges, including reduced visibility and an increased risk of encountering tired or impaired drivers.

Use your headlights correctly, and dip them when another vehicle approaches to avoid dazzling them.

Make sure your lights are clean and in good working condition.

Reduce your speed to match the conditions, and stay vigilant for animals or pedestrians that may be harder to see.

9. What to Do If Your Car or Bike Breaks Down

If your car or bike breaks down, it’s important to stay calm and take immediate action to keep yourself safe.

Pull over to a safe location, such as a lay-by or the hard shoulder, and switch on your hazard lights.

If you’re on a motorway, exit the vehicle on the passenger side and move to a safe location behind a barrier.

Never attempt to repair your vehicle on the hard shoulder. Call for roadside assistance or emergency services and wait in a safe place.

10. What to Do If You Get Into an Accident

If you’re involved in an accident, stay calm and check yourself and others for injuries.

Call emergency services if anyone is hurt, and provide them with your location and details of the incident.

If it’s safe, move your vehicle out of traffic to prevent further collisions.

Exchange details with the other driver, including names, contact information, and insurance details.

Take photos of the scene, damages, and any injuries for your records.

Road Safety Sign

How Car Accident Solicitors Can Help

If you’re involved in a road accident, getting in touch with a car accident solicitor can be extremely beneficial.

Here are the key reasons why you should:

No-Win-No-Fee Service

Car accident solicitors in the UK, such as Bonnar Accident Law, offer a no-win-no-fee service. You won’t have to pay any legal fees unless your claim is successful. This provides you with peace of mind and financial protection during an already stressful time.

Expert Advice and Guidance

A car accident solicitor will provide expert advice and guide you through the complex process of making a claim. They will ensure you understand your rights and are given the road traffic accident compensation you are entitled to.

Maximising Compensation

An experienced car accident solicitor lawyer can help you gather the necessary evidence, negotiate with insurance companies, and ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve for any injuries, losses, or damages incurred.

Conclusion

Remember, road safety starts with you.

Follow these tips to stay safe, and if the worst happens, know that a car accident solicitor at Bonnar Accident Law can help you navigate the road to recovery.

 

Health and Safety at work

How to Ensure Health and Safety at Work

July 20, 2024/in /by

Today’s world is unpredictable. You may be working in an office, a construction site, a retail store, or even at a salon, but you can never be too far from a potential hazard at your workplace. You may slip, fall, fracture, burn, or injure yourself in any way even at the seemingly safest workplace out there.

Understanding the rights and responsibilities of an employee and employer in matters of health and safety at work will give you an insight into how to navigate it. In case, you unfortunately get a workplace injury, you can always ask solicitors for guidance on how to claim the compensation that you are owed.

As an expert workplace injury solicitor, Bonnar Accident Law wants to ensure that you work at a safe place which keeps your body, mind and emotions safe and healthy. We have chalked out a few tips on how you can ensure health and safety at your workplace.

Read on to get yourself acquainted with health and safety protocols and best practices you should follow at your workplace.

What Constitutes a Workplace Injury?

Workplace injuries are more common than you might think. In the UK, thousands of workers are injured each year, leading to significant personal and financial costs. Common injuries include slips, trips, falls, musculoskeletal disorders, and exposure to harmful substances. By being aware of these risks and taking proactive steps, you can significantly reduce your chances of getting hurt.

safety at work

 

A Few Ways You Can Ensure Being Healthy and Safe at Work

Here are some practical ways in which you can ensure that your workplace is a safe and healthy environment for you and your colleagues:

1. Read up on your rights and responsibilities

As an employee, you are legally bound to follow all safety protocols in effect at your workplace. But at the same time, your employer should provide you with the right protective equipment, accurate safety training, and guidance on how to safely use the equipment available to you at work. For further information, do read up on the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 here and here.

2. Use the proper PPE kits always

A proper set of personal protective equipment (PPE) will include the right kind of attire, gloves, helmets, high-visibility clothing, and footwear you will need to wear to function safely on your job. Make sure your employer provides you with these before you set foot in an accident-prone area. As an employee, you must get PPE that fits you properly.

3. Keep your workplace clean and organised

Clutter is often the cause of unforeseen incidents at work. Keep your work area organised and clean. Put away equipment and tools in their right place once you are done using them. Never block the pathways, walkways, and emergency exits. If you work in a high-traffic work area, ensure that you have the walkway clear for everyone to safely and easily cross.

4. Report hazards immediately

Reporting a hazard or a malfunction is a shared responsibility that falls on everyone involved. If you see a potential hazard, don’t hesitate to report it immediately to your supervisor or the concerned personnel. Even if you are ending your shift and going home but you see something that may cause an accident, alarm everyone else and report it, so you can save others from getting injured as well. Our workplace injury solicitors advise that you always follow the reporting protocol.

5. Use your equipment properly

Whatever equipment you use at work, it is your duty to know how to use it safely. If you are unaware of how to handle a certain tool, machinery, or piece of equipment, ask for help and get yourself properly trained on its functionality. In places where training may not be available, always read the manufacturer’s instruction manual before handling the equipment. Even a tech company’s office which seemingly looks safe may have faulty laptop batteries, short circuiting cables, etc. So never operate any equipment without training.

6. Always be aware of your surroundings

Be vigilant and careful when you are at your workplace. Keep your eyes open for any sudden changes in your surroundings. Whenever you step into your area of work, observe keenly what may go wrong and if you see any loose ends, report them immediately. Look for safety exits and an escape route. Mentally map what you would immediately do in case a potential hazard befalls. Preparing your mind beforehand always helps in proactive action.

7. Always participate in safety drills

Never skip safety and healthy training sessions and emergency drills. Even if you think you have participated a hundred times before, always show up and listen carefully. It is very common for experienced employees to not listen too keenly to the instructions being given since they may have participated in the same drill multiple times before. It is always good to keep your mind refreshed and listen to new instructions or protocols.

Factory workers meeting before work And put on a mask

How Employers Should Ensure Safety

As an employee, it is your utmost duty to rigorously follow all safety protocols at your workplace. But what do you do if there aren’t any protocols set in place? Or if they aren’t accessible to you? So, when it comes to workplace accidents, workplace injury solicitors advise that you push your employer in the right direction to make your workplace safe and healthy for you and your colleagues.

Here are a few things your employer must do:

  • Risk Assessment
    It falls on the employers to ensure that proper risk assessment has been done to identify potential hazards. There are teams and specialised personnel who inspect workplaces and create reports on what could go wrong and how it should be dealt with. If your employer hasn’t done it yet or recently, ask them for it.
  • Health and Safety Training
    Your employer should conduct regular training sessions for health and safety, be it for fire hazards, work accidents, or any other particular drill that may be required in your specific locality or industry. Since new employees keep joining every week, it is imperative to conduct the same drills frequently to keep it refreshed in older participants too.
  • Correct Equipment and PPE
    As an employer, they must provide you with the right personal protective equipment for the job and the duties you perform. If you work with heavy machinery, tools, and other equipment, you should have the right PPE to perform your job safely and without any incident. If you have been provided PPE, always use it.
  • Service and Maintain Equipment
    Your employer should always have the equipment regularly maintained and serviced for quality checks. Any small malfunction can lead to a disastrous or even fatal end. If you see equipment that has a breakdown or is near a breakdown, immediately report it so it can be serviced and put back once it is safe to use.
  • Foster a culture of safety for employees
    An employer may be doing everything right but if there isn’t a safe environment where anyone can walk up and report an incident or malfunction, then all safety training and PPE will be of no use. Every employer needs to provide you with a safe space to immediately report hazards and near-misses.

When to Get Help from a Workplace Injury Solicitor

If you are injured at work, you may be entitled to compensation. A personal injury solicitor from Bonnar Law Accident can help you through the legal process. We will ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.

It is important to report your injury to your employer as soon as possible and keep detailed records of the incident and any medical treatment you receive.

When Mental Health and Wellbeing are Crucial Too

What most people get wrong is that a workplace injury can only be a visible one on your body. However, the truth is that workplace injuries also include any disturbances to your mental health and well-being.

If you have faced trauma, stress, anxiety, or even burnout, you may not be fit enough to function properly at your job. Not only will it affect your job performance but it may take away the focus and the accuracy you need to operate certain equipment, machinery, or tools.

Here are a few pointers on how you can ensure that you are mentally well:

  • Take regular breaks. Get tea, gum, a snack, or even scroll through your favourite social media platform. These breaks, no matter how short, will help you perform your job better, maintain focus, and manage your stress.
  • Set clear boundaries and never take work home. Clearly define a boundary between your work life and your personal life. This will prevent you from burning out. Don’t think about home at work and work at home.
  • Seek support when you think you need it. Don’t fight the battle all on your own. It is great to be a warrior but there is no need for you to be a martyr. Ask your colleagues, your supervisor, or whoever else you can, for support. There is no shame in accepting that things are becoming overwhelming for you and that you need help.

We hope these tips will help you.

Personal injury law

How the Workplace Injury Solicitor at Bonnar Accident Law Helps

Follow these steps to get in touch with our workplace injury solicitors if you have been in a workplace accident. We will assess your case and help you get the workplace injury claim you are owed.

  1. Discuss and get an expert legal review for your claim.
  2. We prepare your workplace injury claim for you.
  3. We pursue your workplace injury claim.
  4. We run you through the court proceedings to inform you
  5. We hand you your cheque if your claim is successful, after apportioning an agreed percentage of the lump sum we win for your claim.

Take a look at our claim process.

Get in touch with our workplace injury solicitors to claim your workplace accident compensation.

Highway code

The Highway Code: Important Changes You Need to Know About in 2024

July 2, 2024/in /by

The Highway Code is a crucial guide for everyone using roads in Scotland, England, Wales, Northern Ireland, and other parts of the UK. It includes all the safety guidelines and rules you need to know when driving a car, motorcycle, EV, bicycle, or other transport. It is a comprehensive guideline for rules and regulations regarding pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists.

Since the expert personal injury lawyer at Bonnar Accident Law wants to keep its readers updated with new changes and rules in the Highway Code, we’re briefly pointing out the most important changes that you need to know in 2024.

These updates to the 2024 Highway Code bring revised and updated rules and regulations to keep everyone safe on the roads in the UK. It is a commitment to protect all road users and enlighten them on the ever-evolving flow of traffic, vehicles, and users.

Glance through the following pointers and read them carefully to keep yourself updated with the new rules. It will help you prevent accidents while creating a safe road environment. You will also reduce any legal risk that you may face during an accident. But, if you unfortunately get into a road accident, don’t hesitate to call the personal injury solicitors at Bonnar Accident Law. We will help you claim the compensation you are due.

Here are the 2024 updates to the Highway Code:

1. Legal Obligations for Drivers (Updated)

These are some of the legal obligations for drivers and road users that have been updated in 2024 in the Highway Code.

What Has Changed

The updated and new rules in the Highway Code 2024 come with quite a few critical revisions and updates focused primarily on road safety. The updated rules and regulations will help implement a safer environment on the road for everyone using it including car drivers, motorists, cyclists, and pedestrians. All updates comply with the latest driving regulations in the Highway Code.

Adhere to Safe Driving Distances and Speed Limits

Adhering to speed limits and safe driving distances will now be even more strictly enforced.

  • Speed Limits in Urban Areas
    The urban areas will have lower speed limits to protect and keep pedestrians safe.
  • Speed Limits on Highways
    All highways will now have adjusted limits which will accommodate the updated safety measures as well as newer traffic patterns.
  • Safe Driving Distance when Following
    You will now be required to adhere strictly to a safe minimum distance between your vehicle and the one in front of you, especially in worsening weather conditions such as heavy rains, fog, snowfall, etc.
  • Safe Driving Protocol for Overtaking
    The safe passing distance has been established clearly whenever you overtake motorcyclists and cyclists.

Using Mobile Phones is Prohibited While Driving

Further emphasis has been given to the prohibition of using mobile phones while driving, which has been reinforced in the 2024 Highway Code.

  • Penalties
    The penalties for using a mobile phone while driving have been increased with a potential driving ban for violators.
  • Hands-Free Kits
    You are not allowed to hold a mobile device while driving. It is strictly forbidden. You are only allowed to use approved hands-free kits while driving.

Drug and Drink Driving Laws are Enforced

All laws about drink-and-drug driving laws have been further strictly enforced to keep violators in check and discourage any future violations.

  • Penalties
    Driving drunk or after the use of drugs now has harsher penalties. You may even face longer license suspensions and may be mandated to join rehabilitation programs.
  • Random Checks
    Expect an increase in the number of random checks to deter offenders of drink-and-drug driving laws by law enforcement. It is to keep everyone safe on the roads.
  • Legal Limits
    The alcohol limit for drivers has been reduced while a zero-tolerance policy has been introduced for certain substances.

2. Vehicle Maintenance & Safety Checks (Enhanced Rules)

Here are the updated vehicle maintenance and safety checks that have been updated in the Highway Code 2024.

What Has Changed

The new rules in the Highway Code emphasise keeping your vehicles maintained properly to prevent any kind of breakdowns resulting in accidents. An effective and regular inspection and maintenance of your vehicle will ensure that you are adhering to road safety guidelines.

A Quick Guideline on Vehicle Safety Checks

Here are a few things you need to take care of for vehicle safety checks.

  • Brakes
    Always test your brakes whenever you are heading out on your vehicle. If you notice any kind of new vibration or noise when you brake, get it checked in the first instance as it may indicate a bigger underlying issue.
  • Tyres
    Always inspect your tyres regularly, especially when going on a longer route. Two things to check for are tyre pressure and tread depth. A worn-out or underinflated tyre can severely hamper vehicle control and handling, increasing the risk of a traffic accident.
  • Lights
    When you start your vehicle, get out and circle it to check if all lights are working properly. This includes checking for headlights, indicators, brake lights, and hazard lights. If you have a malfunctioning, blinking, or blown LED light or bulb, get it changed immediately.

3. Regulations for Motorcyclists (Revised)

Here are the updated and revised regulations for motorcyclists in the Highway Code 2024.

What Has Changed

The revisions to the regulations for motorcyclists will ensure that they are safe on the road, decrease the number of accidents, and keep everyone around them safe.

Updates for Motorcyclists

These are some of the updates.

  • Safety Guidelines
    The revised guidelines emphasise wearing extra protective gear like gloves, helmets, boots, etc. while wearing high-visibility clothing or clothing with reflective patches for easier visibility to other drivers.
  • Helmet Laws
    The newer rules further enforce the requirement of wearing a helmet that meets all safety standards in the UK. The helmets that provide the most protection are to be used, and they should comply with ECE 22.05 and ECE 22.06 standards.

Helmet Laws Compliance

Complying with helmet laws is a legal obligation which ensures your personal safety to avoid road accidents. The revised regulations are mentioned below.

  • Condition Check
    Regularly check your helmets for signs of wear and tear or any kind of damage. If your helmet has been damaged or worn due to excessive use, a fall, or a previous accident, change it immediately. Get a new one.
  • Proper Fit
    Always get a helmet that is a proper fit for you. It should be snug on your head. If it is too tight or too loose, get a new one that fits you perfectly. If it is not a proper fit, it will compromise your safety and may even cause more damage than protection.

Safety Guidelines for Motorcyclists

Here are a few safety guidelines for motorcyclists that are now in the 2024 Highway Code.

  • Routine Checks
    Do regular maintenance checks on your motorcycle to ensure that your brakes are working fine, all lights are working, and indicators are blinking, and all tyres are safe for use. The motorcycle should be in perfect condition whenever it is taken on the road.
  • Visibility
    Make yourself visible. Wear brightly coloured clothes or clothes that have reflective material to keep yourself visible to all road users at all times and in any weather conditions.
  • Defensive Riding
    Anticipate potential dangers and make it a habit of being mindful and aware of your surroundings whenever you are riding a motorcycle. Keep a safe distance from other road users, especially in areas where visibility is an issue. These are all key components of defensive riding.

The highway code

4. Traffic Signs & Road Markings (Updated)

You should be able to accurately identify and understand road signs and road markings. Here are a few changes to these in the Highway Code in 2024.

Why Accurate Interpretations is Crucial for Safe Driving

When you accurately interpret signs and road markings, you will keep yourself safe from any harm or danger. These signs are crucial for understanding the rules, guidance, and warnings you see on the road.

Here are a few things you can ensure with accurate interpretation.

  • Legal Compliance
    You will be able to comply with all legal obligations these signs and markings point out to you. It will help you prevent fines and penalties that may incur in case of a violation.
  • Prevention of Road Accidents
    A timely comprehension and action taken when danger approaches due to accurate interpretation of road signs and road markings will help prevent road accidents for all road users.
  • Smooth Flow of Traffic
    If you interpret the signs accurately, you become a seamless part of the orderly traffic movement and help in the prevention of traffic jams and collisions.

Explanation of New and Introduced Symbols

These are some of the new symbols in the 2024 Highway Code.

  • EV Charging Points
    This sign contains a plug icon which is accompanied by a parking bay and it indicates a location where your electric vehicle can be charged.
  • Cycle Lanes
    These signs depict a cyclist along with a directional arrow and it indicates lanes which are exclusive to cyclists. These help in ensuring safer overtaking distances when crossing cyclists.
  • Pedestrian Priority Zones
    These new markings indicate areas where pedestrians have the absolute right of way. Look out for zebra stripes next to a pedestrian icon.

5. Maintenance of the Hierarchy of Road Users’ Rights and Responsibilities

Here are the updates to the 2024 Highway Code changes in terms of the hierarchy of road users and their rights and responsibilities.

What Road User Hierarchy Means

The new 2024 Highway Code changes focus on maintaining a balanced hierarchy of road uses. It prioritises the most vulnerable groups first which include pedestrians, cyclists, and horse riders. This hierarchy ensures that all those road users who can cause the biggest harm must bear the biggest responsibility too towards reducing danger.

Guidelines for Drivers Facing Pedestrians Crossing the Road at Junctions or Crosswalks

When you approach a crosswalk or a junction, as a driver, you must give way to pedestrians who are waiting to cross or already crossing. The updated rules highlight again that pedestrians have the right of way. The rules demand that all drivers be highly aware of their surroundings when on the road to ensure this rule.

Safety at Intersections for Drivers and Cyclists

Since intersections can be risky as it is a convergence point for multiple road users, as a driver, you should do the following.

  • Signal Intention Clarity
    Always turn on your indicator well ahead of the turn to make your intention and your next move visible and highlighted to all road users, especially pedestrians and cyclists. A timely indication can help prevent road accidents.
  • Yield to Cyclists
    If you have cyclists that are approaching you from the left or behind, give them ample space to move without causing any collision or mishap.
  • Check Blind Spots
    Always check your blind spots carefully to spot any cyclists or pedestrians that may be in your path but not visible from your driver’s seat. Move your head to get a clear picture of your blind spot before making your move.

6. Automated and Electric Vehicles (Updated)

Semi or fully autonomous vehicles and electric vehicles are increasing daily on the roads of the UK. Here are a few updates regarding these in the Highway Code in 2024.

How It Impacts Adoption and Development

The Highway Code updates in 2024 specify guidelines that significantly impact the adoption and development of autonomous and electric vehicles. These new provisions are to ensure that these new technologies integrate effortlessly into the existing road systems of the UK. It will greatly impact how all EV and autonomous vehicle manufacturers design, develop and comply their vehicles with updated safety standards and operational protocols.

Compliances for Operators and Manufacturers

All autonomous and EV manufacturers and operators must adhere to the Automated and Electric Vehicles Act 2018. Some of the requirements are highlighted below.

  • Training Drivers and Users
    All drivers of EVs and users of autonomous vehicles must be provided ample and comprehensive training on operating these vehicles safely on the roads of the UK.
  • Safety Checks
    All autonomous and electric vehicles must meet rigorous and exhaustive safety standards.
  • Logging Crucial Data
    All records of the performance and incidents of autonomous vehicles and electric vehicles are to be maintained accurately for future data analysis and reflection.

7. Pedestrians’ Rights and Safety According to New Changes

The Highway Code in 2024 has been updated to accommodate further changes to pedestrian rights and safety.

Pedestrians in Urban Environments

The 2024 changes emphasise pedestrian safety in all urban areas especially where foot traffic is highly saturated and dense. Drivers are now obligated to prioritise pedestrians at crosswalks and junctions to ensure they may cross the road safely. These changes require drivers and motorists to be highly observant of their surroundings to reduce road accidents while ensuring road safety for everyone.

Using Pedestrian Crossings and Zebra Crossings Properly

You must be aware of the correct usage of pedestrian crossings like zebra crossings and crosswalks. As a driver, you must yield to pedestrians who are already crossing or waiting to cross. The new rules further enforce the need for drivers to be cautious of these areas and respect the right-of-way for pedestrians. This promotes a higher sense of shared responsibility for road safety for all users.

Road Safety Enhancements for Visually-Impaired Pedestrians

For impaired pedestrians, new features like tactile paving will help them safely guide when crossing a road. Furthermore, the installation of audible signals at crossings provides audio cues for the pedestrians whenever it is safe for them to cross. These inclusive and accessibility-driven enhancements make our urban environments safer for everyone.

8. Rules for Vehicle Parking

The Highway Code in 2024 brings a few changes in the vehicle parking rules which will ensure that the mobility of all kinds of traffic in an urban environment is safer for everyone involved.

Updated Guidelines for Cars

Here are the updated guidelines for cars.

  • Electric Vehicle Charging Points
    Any parking or charging spot that is specifically for an electric vehicle cannot be occupied by a non-electric vehicle. Fines will be imposed upon violators.
  • Parking on Curbs
    There will be severe enforcement against anyone who parks a vehicle on the curb in urban areas to restrict the flow of pedestrians. If it becomes obstructed for pedestrians, it may follow with a fine or a penalty.
  • Parallel Parking
    You must ensure that your vehicle is parked at a minimum distance of one meter from other vehicles so they can safely enter and exit the parking and the road.

Updated Guidelines for Motorcycles

Here are the updated guidelines for motorcycles.

  • Secure Locking
    As a motorcyclist, please ensure that your motorcycle is securely locked, even if it is in a designated parking bay. This will prevent theft and obstruction of traffic flow for others.
  • Dedicated Motorcycle Bays
    As a motorcyclist, ensure that you only park in a designated motorcycle parking bay. Any use of a car-only space for parking your motorcycle is highly discouraged unless it has been explicitly allowed.

Updated Guidelines for Bicycles

Here are the updated guidelines for bicycles.

  • In Residential Areas
    As a cyclist, in a residential area, you are permitted to store your bicycle in a shared communal space, only if it does not block a common pathway or an emergency exit.
  • Bicycle Racks
    As a cyclist, you should only utilise public bicycle racks whenever they are available. Avoid obstructing any pedestrian pathway by parking your bicycle there.

Updated highway code

How Do I Make a Road Accident Claim at Bonnar Accident Law

Follow these five simple steps in case you get into a road accident and want to claim your compensation via Bonnar Accident Law:

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  2. We prepare your road accident claim for you.
  3. We pursue your road accident claim.
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  5. We hand you your cheque if your claim is successful, after apportioning an agreed percentage of the lump sum we win for your claim.

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